Plastic surgeon

People often think of a plastic surgeon as a doctor who makes someone look younger or more beautiful. This is partly true. However, plastic surgeons also treat many physical complaints, such as serious injuries, congenital abnormalities or deformities following major surgery. In this context, plastic means 'to shape'.

What does a plastic surgeon do?

A plastic surgeon restores the shape and function of the body through one or more operations. Shape refers to what the body part looks like. Function refers to how the body part works.

The name 'plastic surgeon' is not complete. The official name is plastic, reconstructive and hand surgery. An explanation follows:

• Plastic surgery: This includes cosmetic or esthetic surgery and/or modifying the appearance to improve the function of that body part. For example, a breast augmentation that is not medically necessary. It also includes treating someone with burns who has problems with their scars.
• Reconstructive surgery: Reconstruction means repairing something or restoring it to its original condition. Unfortunately, this is not always possible to the full extent. A satisfactory result is often achieved, however. Examples include repairing a congenital abnormality such as a cleft lip in children, severe injuries after an accident or breast reconstruction after the breast has been removed due to breast cancer.
• Hand surgery: The hand contains many tendons, ligaments, nerves and blood vessels. Most are very small and vulnerable. This makes operating on the hand difficult. In addition, a well-functioning hand is important for carrying out daily activities. Plastic surgeons are accustomed to working very precisely, which is why hand problems are often treated by them.

What is the first appointment with a plastic surgeon like?

During the first appointment, the plastic surgeon will want to know what your complaints and expectations are. A discussion often clarifies a great deal. Sometimes additional tests are needed to determine what is possible and which treatment or operation will produce the best result. Make sure you receive thorough information about the best solution for your complaint. This may also mean that the plastic surgeon advises against surgery.

How can you prepare for your first visit to a plastic surgeon?

An appointment with a doctor is always a little stressful. So prepare well. Writing down the following will ensure that you do not forget anything:

• What complaints you have, which treatments you have already had and which medications you use. There may also be other matters that are important to mention.
• A list of questions you have.
• What do you want to achieve? Think carefully about this and discuss your wishes and expectations with the plastic surgeon.
• Bring someone from your immediate circle, such as a partner, close friend or adult child. They can listen and remember everything that is said.